The
winter wren could be called the “mouse wren” because this
little bird is brown, secretive, and lives on or near the ground. It
has a dark-brown
back and wings and a buffy brown breast. Look for this bird in cool,
forested mountains in the summer and in the lower areas of the Wenatchee
watershed in the winter.
There are 59 species of wrens in the Western Hemisphere, but only the
winter wren is found in Europe. Scientists believe that this species
crossed the Bering Sea millions of years ago and made its way south.
Today you can find it throughout Europe, Japan, Taiwan and in North Africa.
Male wrens are great nest builders, and the winter wren builds from
1 to 4 dummy nests. The female will choose which nest she prefers and
help finish that one, lining it with deer hair and bird feathers.
The baby wrens are born helpless and they must be fed. Although they
leave the nest about 19 days after hatching, the babies are fed for up
to 40 more days.
In the early
spring you will first know a winter wren is nearby when you hear a
magnificent
song -- long, loud, rapid, bubbling, like a piccolo
solo. Or perhaps if you are near a dense tangle of underbrush you will
hear the sharp call notes. Sometimes you will see movement when the wren
runs to hide in the brush. This bird is curious, even audacious. If you
stand or sit quietly, or make a gentle “spish spish” sound,
the wren may come out of the thicket and come as close to you as three
or four feet. Notice the short tail held straight up or cocked over the
brown back. On your walks along the forest trails and beside streams,
listen and look for the energetic Winter Wren, the little brown forest
bird that sings an extraordinary solo.
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